Disturbances of the circulation of the lower and middle atmosphere, which can be caused by an isolated mountain array

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Results of numerical simulation, devoted to the investigation of the influence of the Earth's relief on the circulation of the lower and middle atmosphere, are presented. The main attention is focused on the influence of an isolated mountain array on the circulation of the lower and middle atmosphere in the vicinity of this array. Mountains and rocks, covering the Kerguelen archipelago, are selected to be the isolated mountain array.

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Sobre autores

I. Mingalev

Polar Geophysical Institute

Email: mingalev@pgia.ru
Rússia, Apatity

K. Orlov

Polar Geophysical Institute

Email: mingalev@pgia.ru
Rússia, Apatity

V. Mingalev

Polar Geophysical Institute

Autor responsável pela correspondência
Email: mingalev@pgia.ru
Rússia, Apatity

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2. Fig. 1. The topography of the Earth used in the model. Colour indicates the deviation from the ocean surface level in metres

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3. Fig. 2. Calculated horizontal (a, b) and vertical (c, d) components of the atmospheric gas velocity in the Southern Hemisphere at a height of 20 km, obtained taking into account the relief (a, c) and in the approximation of a smooth Earth surface (b, d). The arrows indicate the direction and the background colour - the wind speed value, m/s; the upward vertical velocity is considered to be positive

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4. Fig. 3. Same as in Fig. 2, for an altitude of 50 km

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