Association of hemostasis system gene variants with gestational venous thrombosis in women with aggravated reproductive history

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Abstract

Background: Venous thrombosis is a multifactorial disease manifested by the hemostasis system overactivation. Gestational venous thrombosis is one of hemostasis disorders . It can lead to various pregnancy complications. That is why it is important to consider the etiopathogenesis of this condition, including the hereditary factors.

Aim: The study aimed to investigate the association of blood coagulation genes variants with venous thrombosis in pregnancy in women with aggravated reproductive history.

Materials and methods: the study included 311 women aged 18 to 39 years who had at least 1 pregnancy with aggravated reproductive history and gestational venous thrombosis of various localizations detected during the gravid period; as well as 225 controls. The genotypes of selected genetic variants were investigated by real-time polymerase chain reaction with melting curve analysis.

Results: The association was detected for 4 genetic variants: F2 20210 G>A, F5 1691 G>A, FGB −455 G>A, and PAI-1 −675 5G>4G. These genes encode plasma hemostasis factors. Therefore, this group factors are associated with the etiopathogenesis of gestational venous thrombosis in women with aggravated reproductive history.

Conclusion: Thus, we found an association of 4 plasma hemostasis factor genetic variants with hereditary predisposition to gestational venous thrombosis in women with aggravated reproductive history.

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About the authors

Oleg A. Perevezentsev

Rostov State Medical University; V.F. Voyno-Yasenetsky Scientific and Practical Center of Specialized Medical Care for Children

Author for correspondence.
Email: PZPO@mail.ru
ORCID iD: 0000-0002-7070-3209
SPIN-code: 8400-2602

MD, Cand. Sci. (Medicine)

Russian Federation, Rostov-on-Don; Mosсow

Ilgar S. Mamedov

V.F. Voyno-Yasenetsky Scientific and Practical Center of Specialized Medical Care for Children

Email: is_mamedov@mail.ru
ORCID iD: 0000-0003-0783-2873
SPIN-code: 7171-2625

MD, Cand. Sci. (Medicine)

Russian Federation, Moscow

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